Better README and comments
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README.md
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README.md
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# misc-scripts
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# Miscellaneous scripts
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Misc scripts I use/used for various tasks
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Various scripts I use/used for common tasks
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## Shell scripts
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Most of these shell scripts are made for posix shells, and tested only on `bash` and `zsh`, unless specified. Test on other shells and modify at your own risk.
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Note that these two are equivalent:
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```bash
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bash scriptname.sh # Use your shell in place of bash
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```
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```bash
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./scriptname.sh # Requires +x permission for execution
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```
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Since `bash` and `zsh` are mostly identical in synatx, almost all scripts written for either of these work for both of them, and rarely differ in functionality, like the `()` expansions.
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Quick bash reference: [bash cheatsheet](https://devhints.io/bash)
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Zsh reference: [zsh cheatsheet](https://devhints.io/zsh)
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## Other scripts
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Other scripts, like the python scripts, are not limited to specific shells, but may require minor changes if they execute shell commands.
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# Basic LDAP operations
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# Basic LDAP operations
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These scripts act as shortcuts for frequently used `openldap` commands or operations.
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These scripts act as shortcuts for frequently used `openldap` commands or operations. Specifying the `dn`, password, host address, etc. in a script eliminates the need to type them every time you have to do something.
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Keep the scripts and credentials away from unauthorized personnel. Use at your own risk.
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## Common openldap commands and options
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## Common openldap commands and options
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- `-b`: Search base: `dc=example,dc=com`
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- `-b`: Search base: `dc=example,dc=com`
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- `-f`: File: The `.ldif` file with the `ldif` data to add or modify an entry
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- `-f`: File: The `.ldif` file with the `ldif` data to add or modify an entry
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Usage examples:
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Command examples:
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```bash
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```bash
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ldapsearch -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://ldap.example.com/ -b dc=example,dc=com uid=tomsawyer
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ldapsearch -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://ldap.example.com/ -b dc=example,dc=com uid=tomsawyer
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```
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```
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```bash
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```bash
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ldapadd -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f testuser.ldif
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ldapadd -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f testuser.ldif
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```
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```
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## Script usage
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Refer the openldap man pages or documentations for more information including full lists of options and argumenst for each command, syntax for `ldif` files, ldap filters, `oid` and attributes, etc.
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[ldapsearch.sh](ldapsearch.sh): Search entry by any attribute
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## Script usage
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[ldapsearch.sh](ldapsearch.sh): Search entries by any attribute
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```bash
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```bash
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bash ldapsearch.sh uid=tomsawyer
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bash ldapsearch.sh uid=tomsawyer # Takes any number of arguments
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```
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```
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[ldapadd.sh](ldapadd.sh): Add entries from ldif file
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[ldapadd.sh](ldapadd.sh): Add entries from ldif file
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```bash
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```bash
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bash ldapadd.sh filename.ldif
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bash ldapadd.sh filename.ldif # Takes 1 filename as argument
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```
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```
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[ldapmodify.sh](ldapmodify.sh): Modify entries with info from ldif file
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[ldapmodify.sh](ldapmodify.sh): Modify entries with info from ldif file
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```bash
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```bash
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bash ldapmodify.sh filename.ldif
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bash ldapmodify.sh filename.ldif # Takes 1 filename as argument
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```
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```
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ldapadd -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f $1
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ldapadd -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f $1
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# This script takes one argument - the /path/filenam.ldif of an ldif file.
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# Refer the documentations for ldif syntax.
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ldapmodify -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f $1
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ldapmodify -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -H ldap://192.12.34.123/ -f $1
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# This script takes one argument - the /path/filenam.ldif of an ldif file.
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# Refer the documentations for ldif syntax.
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ldapsearch -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -b dc=example,dc=com $*
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ldapsearch -D cn=ldapadmin,dc=example,dc=com -w Y0ur4dm!nPwd -b dc=example,dc=com $*
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# Takes any number of arguments: atrib=value or '(filter)'
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# If no arguments specified, it perform `ldapsearch` without arguments and prints all the matching results
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