From 22bc340ebac98954e96177524a10fe6eb4e10519 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: candifloss Date: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 19:36:41 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] Default config --- LICENSE | 273 +------ README | 48 ++ config.def.h | 116 +++ config.h | 116 +++ config.mk | 39 + drw.c | 450 +++++++++++ drw.h | 58 ++ dwm.1 | 176 ++++ dwm.c | 2165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dwm.png | Bin 0 -> 373 bytes transient.c | 42 + util.c | 36 + util.h | 8 + 13 files changed, 3292 insertions(+), 235 deletions(-) create mode 100644 README create mode 100644 config.def.h create mode 100644 config.h create mode 100644 config.mk create mode 100644 drw.c create mode 100644 drw.h create mode 100644 dwm.1 create mode 100644 dwm.c create mode 100644 dwm.png create mode 100644 transient.c create mode 100644 util.c create mode 100644 util.h diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE index 1725d0a..995172f 100644 --- a/LICENSE +++ b/LICENSE @@ -1,235 +1,38 @@ -GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE -Version 3, 19 November 2007 - -Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - -Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - - Preamble - -The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure cooperation with the community in the case of network server software. - -The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see . +MIT/X Consortium License + +© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe +© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi +© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk +© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich +© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy +© 2007-2009 Christof Musik +© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby +© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland +© 2008 Martin Hurton +© 2008 Neale Pickett +© 2009 Mate Nagy +© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma +© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith +© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net> +© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau +© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt +© 2016-2017 Markus Teich +© 2020-2022 Chris Down + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a +copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), +to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation +the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, +and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the +Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL +THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING +FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..95d4fd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +dwm - dynamic window manager +============================ +dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic window manager for X. + + +Requirements +------------ +In order to build dwm you need the Xlib header files. + + +Installation +------------ +Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dwm is installed into +the /usr/local namespace by default). + +Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dwm (if +necessary as root): + + make clean install + + +Running dwm +----------- +Add the following line to your .xinitrc to start dwm using startx: + + exec dwm + +In order to connect dwm to a specific display, make sure that +the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.: + + DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec dwm + +(This will start dwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar.) + +In order to display status info in the bar, you can do something +like this in your .xinitrc: + + while xsetroot -name "`date` `uptime | sed 's/.*,//'`" + do + sleep 1 + done & + exec dwm + + +Configuration +------------- +The configuration of dwm is done by creating a custom config.h +and (re)compiling the source code. diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9efa774 --- /dev/null +++ b/config.def.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +/* appearance */ +static const unsigned int borderpx = 1; /* border pixel of windows */ +static const unsigned int snap = 32; /* snap pixel */ +static const int showbar = 1; /* 0 means no bar */ +static const int topbar = 1; /* 0 means bottom bar */ +static const char *fonts[] = { "monospace:size=10" }; +static const char dmenufont[] = "monospace:size=10"; +static const char col_gray1[] = "#222222"; +static const char col_gray2[] = "#444444"; +static const char col_gray3[] = "#bbbbbb"; +static const char col_gray4[] = "#eeeeee"; +static const char col_cyan[] = "#005577"; +static const char *colors[][3] = { + /* fg bg border */ + [SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 }, + [SchemeSel] = { col_gray4, col_cyan, col_cyan }, +}; + +/* tagging */ +static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" }; + +static const Rule rules[] = { + /* xprop(1): + * WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class + * WM_NAME(STRING) = title + */ + /* class instance title tags mask isfloating monitor */ + { "Gimp", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, + { "Firefox", NULL, NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 }, +}; + +/* layout(s) */ +static const float mfact = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */ +static const int nmaster = 1; /* number of clients in master area */ +static const int resizehints = 1; /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */ +static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */ + +static const Layout layouts[] = { + /* symbol arrange function */ + { "[]=", tile }, /* first entry is default */ + { "><>", NULL }, /* no layout function means floating behavior */ + { "[M]", monocle }, +}; + +/* key definitions */ +#define MODKEY Mod1Mask +#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \ + { MODKEY, KEY, view, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY, toggleview, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY, tag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY, toggletag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, + +/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */ +#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } } + +/* commands */ +static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */ +static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL }; +static const char *termcmd[] = { "st", NULL }; + +static const Key keys[] = { + /* modifier key function argument */ + { MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.v = dmenucmd } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, {.v = termcmd } }, + { MODKEY, XK_b, togglebar, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_j, focusstack, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_k, focusstack, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_i, incnmaster, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_d, incnmaster, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_h, setmfact, {.f = -0.05} }, + { MODKEY, XK_l, setmfact, {.f = +0.05} }, + { MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_Tab, view, {0} }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_t, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[0]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_f, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[1]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_m, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_space, setlayout, {0} }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space, togglefloating, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_0, view, {.ui = ~0 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, {.ui = ~0 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_comma, focusmon, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_period, focusmon, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma, tagmon, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period, tagmon, {.i = +1 } }, + TAGKEYS( XK_1, 0) + TAGKEYS( XK_2, 1) + TAGKEYS( XK_3, 2) + TAGKEYS( XK_4, 3) + TAGKEYS( XK_5, 4) + TAGKEYS( XK_6, 5) + TAGKEYS( XK_7, 6) + TAGKEYS( XK_8, 7) + TAGKEYS( XK_9, 8) + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} }, +}; + +/* button definitions */ +/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */ +static const Button buttons[] = { + /* click event mask button function argument */ + { ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button1, setlayout, {0} }, + { ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button3, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} }, + { ClkWinTitle, 0, Button2, zoom, {0} }, + { ClkStatusText, 0, Button2, spawn, {.v = termcmd } }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button1, movemouse, {0} }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button2, togglefloating, {0} }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button3, resizemouse, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, 0, Button1, view, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, 0, Button3, toggleview, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button1, tag, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button3, toggletag, {0} }, +}; + diff --git a/config.h b/config.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9efa774 --- /dev/null +++ b/config.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +/* appearance */ +static const unsigned int borderpx = 1; /* border pixel of windows */ +static const unsigned int snap = 32; /* snap pixel */ +static const int showbar = 1; /* 0 means no bar */ +static const int topbar = 1; /* 0 means bottom bar */ +static const char *fonts[] = { "monospace:size=10" }; +static const char dmenufont[] = "monospace:size=10"; +static const char col_gray1[] = "#222222"; +static const char col_gray2[] = "#444444"; +static const char col_gray3[] = "#bbbbbb"; +static const char col_gray4[] = "#eeeeee"; +static const char col_cyan[] = "#005577"; +static const char *colors[][3] = { + /* fg bg border */ + [SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 }, + [SchemeSel] = { col_gray4, col_cyan, col_cyan }, +}; + +/* tagging */ +static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" }; + +static const Rule rules[] = { + /* xprop(1): + * WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class + * WM_NAME(STRING) = title + */ + /* class instance title tags mask isfloating monitor */ + { "Gimp", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, + { "Firefox", NULL, NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 }, +}; + +/* layout(s) */ +static const float mfact = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */ +static const int nmaster = 1; /* number of clients in master area */ +static const int resizehints = 1; /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */ +static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */ + +static const Layout layouts[] = { + /* symbol arrange function */ + { "[]=", tile }, /* first entry is default */ + { "><>", NULL }, /* no layout function means floating behavior */ + { "[M]", monocle }, +}; + +/* key definitions */ +#define MODKEY Mod1Mask +#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \ + { MODKEY, KEY, view, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY, toggleview, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY, tag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \ + { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY, toggletag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, + +/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */ +#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } } + +/* commands */ +static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */ +static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL }; +static const char *termcmd[] = { "st", NULL }; + +static const Key keys[] = { + /* modifier key function argument */ + { MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.v = dmenucmd } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, {.v = termcmd } }, + { MODKEY, XK_b, togglebar, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_j, focusstack, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_k, focusstack, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_i, incnmaster, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_d, incnmaster, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_h, setmfact, {.f = -0.05} }, + { MODKEY, XK_l, setmfact, {.f = +0.05} }, + { MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_Tab, view, {0} }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_t, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[0]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_f, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[1]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_m, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} }, + { MODKEY, XK_space, setlayout, {0} }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space, togglefloating, {0} }, + { MODKEY, XK_0, view, {.ui = ~0 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, {.ui = ~0 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_comma, focusmon, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY, XK_period, focusmon, {.i = +1 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma, tagmon, {.i = -1 } }, + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period, tagmon, {.i = +1 } }, + TAGKEYS( XK_1, 0) + TAGKEYS( XK_2, 1) + TAGKEYS( XK_3, 2) + TAGKEYS( XK_4, 3) + TAGKEYS( XK_5, 4) + TAGKEYS( XK_6, 5) + TAGKEYS( XK_7, 6) + TAGKEYS( XK_8, 7) + TAGKEYS( XK_9, 8) + { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} }, +}; + +/* button definitions */ +/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */ +static const Button buttons[] = { + /* click event mask button function argument */ + { ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button1, setlayout, {0} }, + { ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button3, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} }, + { ClkWinTitle, 0, Button2, zoom, {0} }, + { ClkStatusText, 0, Button2, spawn, {.v = termcmd } }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button1, movemouse, {0} }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button2, togglefloating, {0} }, + { ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button3, resizemouse, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, 0, Button1, view, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, 0, Button3, toggleview, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button1, tag, {0} }, + { ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button3, toggletag, {0} }, +}; + diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8efca9a --- /dev/null +++ b/config.mk @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# dwm version +VERSION = 6.5 + +# Customize below to fit your system + +# paths +PREFIX = /usr/local +MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man + +X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include +X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib + +# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it +XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama +XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA + +# freetype +FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft +FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2 +# OpenBSD (uncomment) +#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2 +#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man + +# includes and libs +INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC} +LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS} + +# flags +CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS} +#CFLAGS = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS} +CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS} +LDFLAGS = ${LIBS} + +# Solaris +#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" +#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS} + +# compiler and linker +CC = cc diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a58a2b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drw.c @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "drw.h" +#include "util.h" + +#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD +#define UTF_SIZ 4 + +static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0}; +static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8}; +static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000}; +static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF}; + +static long +utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i) +{ + for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i)) + if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i]) + return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i]; + return 0; +} + +static size_t +utf8validate(long *u, size_t i) +{ + if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF)) + *u = UTF_INVALID; + for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i) + ; + return i; +} + +static size_t +utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen) +{ + size_t i, j, len, type; + long udecoded; + + *u = UTF_INVALID; + if (!clen) + return 0; + udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len); + if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ)) + return 1; + for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) { + udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type); + if (type) + return j; + } + if (j < len) + return 0; + *u = udecoded; + utf8validate(u, len); + + return len; +} + +Drw * +drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw)); + + drw->dpy = dpy; + drw->screen = screen; + drw->root = root; + drw->w = w; + drw->h = h; + drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); + drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL); + XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter); + + return drw; +} + +void +drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + if (!drw) + return; + + drw->w = w; + drw->h = h; + if (drw->drawable) + XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable); + drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen)); +} + +void +drw_free(Drw *drw) +{ + XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable); + XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc); + drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts); + free(drw); +} + +/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use + * drw_fontset_create instead. + */ +static Fnt * +xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern) +{ + Fnt *font; + XftFont *xfont = NULL; + FcPattern *pattern = NULL; + + if (fontname) { + /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the + * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by + * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback + * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character + * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */ + if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname); + return NULL; + } + if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname); + XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont); + return NULL; + } + } else if (fontpattern) { + if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n"); + return NULL; + } + } else { + die("no font specified."); + } + + font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt)); + font->xfont = xfont; + font->pattern = pattern; + font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent; + font->dpy = drw->dpy; + + return font; +} + +static void +xfont_free(Fnt *font) +{ + if (!font) + return; + if (font->pattern) + FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern); + XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont); + free(font); +} + +Fnt* +drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount) +{ + Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL; + size_t i; + + if (!drw || !fonts) + return NULL; + + for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) { + if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) { + cur->next = ret; + ret = cur; + } + } + return (drw->fonts = ret); +} + +void +drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font) +{ + if (font) { + drw_fontset_free(font->next); + xfont_free(font); + } +} + +void +drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname) +{ + if (!drw || !dest || !clrname) + return; + + if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + clrname, dest)) + die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname); +} + +/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the + * returned color scheme when done using it. */ +Clr * +drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount) +{ + size_t i; + Clr *ret; + + /* need at least two colors for a scheme */ + if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor)))) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++) + drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]); + return ret; +} + +void +drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set) +{ + if (drw) + drw->fonts = set; +} + +void +drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm) +{ + if (drw) + drw->scheme = scm; +} + +void +drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert) +{ + if (!drw || !drw->scheme) + return; + XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel); + if (filled) + XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h); + else + XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1); +} + +int +drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert) +{ + int i, ty, ellipsis_x = 0; + unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len; + XftDraw *d = NULL; + Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont; + int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h; + long utf8codepoint = 0; + const char *utf8str; + FcCharSet *fccharset; + FcPattern *fcpattern; + FcPattern *match; + XftResult result; + int charexists = 0, overflow = 0; + /* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */ + enum { nomatches_len = 64 }; + static struct { long codepoint[nomatches_len]; unsigned int idx; } nomatches; + static unsigned int ellipsis_width = 0; + + if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts) + return 0; + + if (!render) { + w = invert ? invert : ~invert; + } else { + XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel); + XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h); + d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, + DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen)); + x += lpad; + w -= lpad; + } + + usedfont = drw->fonts; + if (!ellipsis_width && render) + ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "..."); + while (1) { + ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0; + utf8str = text; + nextfont = NULL; + while (*text) { + utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ); + for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) { + charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint); + if (charexists) { + drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL); + if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) { + /* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */ + ellipsis_x = x + ew; + ellipsis_w = w - ew; + ellipsis_len = utf8strlen; + } + + if (ew + tmpw > w) { + overflow = 1; + /* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(): + * it wants the width AFTER the overflow + */ + if (!render) + x += tmpw; + else + utf8strlen = ellipsis_len; + } else if (curfont == usedfont) { + utf8strlen += utf8charlen; + text += utf8charlen; + ew += tmpw; + } else { + nextfont = curfont; + } + break; + } + } + + if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont) + break; + else + charexists = 0; + } + + if (utf8strlen) { + if (render) { + ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent; + XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg], + usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen); + } + x += ew; + w -= ew; + } + if (render && overflow) + drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert); + + if (!*text || overflow) { + break; + } else if (nextfont) { + charexists = 0; + usedfont = nextfont; + } else { + /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the + * character must be drawn. */ + charexists = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < nomatches_len; ++i) { + /* avoid calling XftFontMatch if we know we won't find a match */ + if (utf8codepoint == nomatches.codepoint[i]) + goto no_match; + } + + fccharset = FcCharSetCreate(); + FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint); + + if (!drw->fonts->pattern) { + /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */ + die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string."); + } + + fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern); + FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset); + FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue); + + FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern); + FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern); + match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result); + + FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset); + FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern); + + if (match) { + usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match); + if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) { + for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next) + ; /* NOP */ + curfont->next = usedfont; + } else { + xfont_free(usedfont); + nomatches.codepoint[++nomatches.idx % nomatches_len] = utf8codepoint; +no_match: + usedfont = drw->fonts; + } + } + } + } + if (d) + XftDrawDestroy(d); + + return x + (render ? w : 0); +} + +void +drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + if (!drw) + return; + + XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y); + XSync(drw->dpy, False); +} + +unsigned int +drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text) +{ + if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text) + return 0; + return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0); +} + +unsigned int +drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n) +{ + unsigned int tmp = 0; + if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n) + tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n); + return MIN(n, tmp); +} + +void +drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h) +{ + XGlyphInfo ext; + + if (!font || !text) + return; + + XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext); + if (w) + *w = ext.xOff; + if (h) + *h = font->h; +} + +Cur * +drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape) +{ + Cur *cur; + + if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur)))) + return NULL; + + cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape); + + return cur; +} + +void +drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor) +{ + if (!cursor) + return; + + XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor); + free(cursor); +} diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6471431 --- /dev/null +++ b/drw.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +typedef struct { + Cursor cursor; +} Cur; + +typedef struct Fnt { + Display *dpy; + unsigned int h; + XftFont *xfont; + FcPattern *pattern; + struct Fnt *next; +} Fnt; + +enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */ +typedef XftColor Clr; + +typedef struct { + unsigned int w, h; + Display *dpy; + int screen; + Window root; + Drawable drawable; + GC gc; + Clr *scheme; + Fnt *fonts; +} Drw; + +/* Drawable abstraction */ +Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); +void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); +void drw_free(Drw *drw); + +/* Fnt abstraction */ +Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount); +void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set); +unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text); +unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n); +void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h); + +/* Colorscheme abstraction */ +void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname); +Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount); + +/* Cursor abstraction */ +Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape); +void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor); + +/* Drawing context manipulation */ +void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set); +void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm); + +/* Drawing functions */ +void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert); +int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert); + +/* Map functions */ +void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); diff --git a/dwm.1 b/dwm.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ddc8321 --- /dev/null +++ b/dwm.1 @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION +.SH NAME +dwm \- dynamic window manager +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B dwm +.RB [ \-v ] +.SH DESCRIPTION +dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle +and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the +environment for the application in use and the task performed. +.P +In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master +area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the +right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be +adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are +maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and +moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the +layout applied. +.P +Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple +tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags. +.P +Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the +layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window +name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an +empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square +before the windows title. The selected tags are indicated with a different +color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the +top left corner. The tags which are applied to one or more windows are +indicated with an empty square in the top left corner. +.P +dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.B \-v +prints version information to stderr, then exits. +.SH USAGE +.SS Status bar +.TP +.B X root window name +is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the +.BR xsetroot (1) +command. +.TP +.B Button1 +click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout +label toggles between tiled and floating layout. +.TP +.B Button3 +click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Button1 +click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Button3 +click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window. +.SS Keyboard commands +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return +Start +.BR st(1). +.TP +.B Mod1\-p +Spawn +.BR dmenu(1) +for launching other programs. +.TP +.B Mod1\-, +Focus previous screen, if any. +.TP +.B Mod1\-. +Focus next screen, if any. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-, +Send focused window to previous screen, if any. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-. +Send focused window to next screen, if any. +.TP +.B Mod1\-b +Toggles bar on and off. +.TP +.B Mod1\-t +Sets tiled layout. +.TP +.B Mod1\-f +Sets floating layout. +.TP +.B Mod1\-m +Sets monocle layout. +.TP +.B Mod1\-space +Toggles between current and previous layout. +.TP +.B Mod1\-j +Focus next window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-k +Focus previous window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-i +Increase number of windows in master area. +.TP +.B Mod1\-d +Decrease number of windows in master area. +.TP +.B Mod1\-l +Increase master area size. +.TP +.B Mod1\-h +Decrease master area size. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Return +Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only). +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-c +Close focused window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-space +Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Tab +Toggles to the previously selected tags. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n] +Apply nth tag to focused window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-0 +Apply all tags to focused window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n] +Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window. +.TP +.B Mod1\-[1..n] +View all windows with nth tag. +.TP +.B Mod1\-0 +View all windows with any tag. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n] +Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Shift\-q +Quit dwm. +.SS Mouse commands +.TP +.B Mod1\-Button1 +Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Button2 +Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state. +.TP +.B Mod1\-Button3 +Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state. +.SH CUSTOMIZATION +dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source +code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple. +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR dmenu (1), +.BR st (1) +.SH ISSUES +Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows +only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early +JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds +are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the +environment variable +.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit +(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running +.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D +or +.B wmname LG3D +(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the +XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable +.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 . +.SH BUGS +Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org. diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f1d86b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/dwm.c @@ -0,0 +1,2165 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. + * + * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is + * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window + * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive + * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is + * allowed to select for this event mask. + * + * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed + * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching + * in O(1) time. + * + * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have + * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client + * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list + * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a + * client. + * + * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h. + * + * To understand everything else, start reading main(). + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef XINERAMA +#include +#endif /* XINERAMA */ +#include + +#include "drw.h" +#include "util.h" + +/* macros */ +#define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask) +#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask)) +#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \ + * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy))) +#define ISVISIBLE(C) ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags])) +#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof X / sizeof X[0]) +#define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask) +#define WIDTH(X) ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw) +#define HEIGHT(X) ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw) +#define TAGMASK ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1) +#define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad) + +/* enums */ +enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */ +enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */ +enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck, + NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType, + NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */ +enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */ +enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, + ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */ + +typedef union { + int i; + unsigned int ui; + float f; + const void *v; +} Arg; + +typedef struct { + unsigned int click; + unsigned int mask; + unsigned int button; + void (*func)(const Arg *arg); + const Arg arg; +} Button; + +typedef struct Monitor Monitor; +typedef struct Client Client; +struct Client { + char name[256]; + float mina, maxa; + int x, y, w, h; + int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh; + int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid; + int bw, oldbw; + unsigned int tags; + int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen; + Client *next; + Client *snext; + Monitor *mon; + Window win; +}; + +typedef struct { + unsigned int mod; + KeySym keysym; + void (*func)(const Arg *); + const Arg arg; +} Key; + +typedef struct { + const char *symbol; + void (*arrange)(Monitor *); +} Layout; + +struct Monitor { + char ltsymbol[16]; + float mfact; + int nmaster; + int num; + int by; /* bar geometry */ + int mx, my, mw, mh; /* screen size */ + int wx, wy, ww, wh; /* window area */ + unsigned int seltags; + unsigned int sellt; + unsigned int tagset[2]; + int showbar; + int topbar; + Client *clients; + Client *sel; + Client *stack; + Monitor *next; + Window barwin; + const Layout *lt[2]; +}; + +typedef struct { + const char *class; + const char *instance; + const char *title; + unsigned int tags; + int isfloating; + int monitor; +} Rule; + +/* function declarations */ +static void applyrules(Client *c); +static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact); +static void arrange(Monitor *m); +static void arrangemon(Monitor *m); +static void attach(Client *c); +static void attachstack(Client *c); +static void buttonpress(XEvent *e); +static void checkotherwm(void); +static void cleanup(void); +static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon); +static void clientmessage(XEvent *e); +static void configure(Client *c); +static void configurenotify(XEvent *e); +static void configurerequest(XEvent *e); +static Monitor *createmon(void); +static void destroynotify(XEvent *e); +static void detach(Client *c); +static void detachstack(Client *c); +static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir); +static void drawbar(Monitor *m); +static void drawbars(void); +static void enternotify(XEvent *e); +static void expose(XEvent *e); +static void focus(Client *c); +static void focusin(XEvent *e); +static void focusmon(const Arg *arg); +static void focusstack(const Arg *arg); +static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop); +static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y); +static long getstate(Window w); +static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size); +static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused); +static void grabkeys(void); +static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg); +static void keypress(XEvent *e); +static void killclient(const Arg *arg); +static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa); +static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e); +static void maprequest(XEvent *e); +static void monocle(Monitor *m); +static void motionnotify(XEvent *e); +static void movemouse(const Arg *arg); +static Client *nexttiled(Client *c); +static void pop(Client *c); +static void propertynotify(XEvent *e); +static void quit(const Arg *arg); +static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h); +static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact); +static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h); +static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg); +static void restack(Monitor *m); +static void run(void); +static void scan(void); +static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto); +static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m); +static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state); +static void setfocus(Client *c); +static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen); +static void setlayout(const Arg *arg); +static void setmfact(const Arg *arg); +static void setup(void); +static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg); +static void showhide(Client *c); +static void spawn(const Arg *arg); +static void tag(const Arg *arg); +static void tagmon(const Arg *arg); +static void tile(Monitor *m); +static void togglebar(const Arg *arg); +static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg); +static void toggletag(const Arg *arg); +static void toggleview(const Arg *arg); +static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus); +static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed); +static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e); +static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m); +static void updatebars(void); +static void updateclientlist(void); +static int updategeom(void); +static void updatenumlockmask(void); +static void updatesizehints(Client *c); +static void updatestatus(void); +static void updatetitle(Client *c); +static void updatewindowtype(Client *c); +static void updatewmhints(Client *c); +static void view(const Arg *arg); +static Client *wintoclient(Window w); +static Monitor *wintomon(Window w); +static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee); +static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee); +static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee); +static void zoom(const Arg *arg); + +/* variables */ +static const char broken[] = "broken"; +static char stext[256]; +static int screen; +static int sw, sh; /* X display screen geometry width, height */ +static int bh; /* bar height */ +static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding for text */ +static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *); +static unsigned int numlockmask = 0; +static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = { + [ButtonPress] = buttonpress, + [ClientMessage] = clientmessage, + [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest, + [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify, + [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify, + [EnterNotify] = enternotify, + [Expose] = expose, + [FocusIn] = focusin, + [KeyPress] = keypress, + [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify, + [MapRequest] = maprequest, + [MotionNotify] = motionnotify, + [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify, + [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify +}; +static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast]; +static int running = 1; +static Cur *cursor[CurLast]; +static Clr **scheme; +static Display *dpy; +static Drw *drw; +static Monitor *mons, *selmon; +static Window root, wmcheckwin; + +/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */ +#include "config.h" + +/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */ +struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; }; + +/* function implementations */ +void +applyrules(Client *c) +{ + const char *class, *instance; + unsigned int i; + const Rule *r; + Monitor *m; + XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL }; + + /* rule matching */ + c->isfloating = 0; + c->tags = 0; + XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch); + class = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken; + instance = ch.res_name ? ch.res_name : broken; + + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) { + r = &rules[i]; + if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title)) + && (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class)) + && (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance))) + { + c->isfloating = r->isfloating; + c->tags |= r->tags; + for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next); + if (m) + c->mon = m; + } + } + if (ch.res_class) + XFree(ch.res_class); + if (ch.res_name) + XFree(ch.res_name); + c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags]; +} + +int +applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact) +{ + int baseismin; + Monitor *m = c->mon; + + /* set minimum possible */ + *w = MAX(1, *w); + *h = MAX(1, *h); + if (interact) { + if (*x > sw) + *x = sw - WIDTH(c); + if (*y > sh) + *y = sh - HEIGHT(c); + if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0) + *x = 0; + if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0) + *y = 0; + } else { + if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww) + *x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c); + if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh) + *y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c); + if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx) + *x = m->wx; + if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy) + *y = m->wy; + } + if (*h < bh) + *h = bh; + if (*w < bh) + *w = bh; + if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) { + if (!c->hintsvalid) + updatesizehints(c); + /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */ + baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh; + if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */ + *w -= c->basew; + *h -= c->baseh; + } + /* adjust for aspect limits */ + if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) { + if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h) + *w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5; + else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w) + *h = *w * c->mina + 0.5; + } + if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */ + *w -= c->basew; + *h -= c->baseh; + } + /* adjust for increment value */ + if (c->incw) + *w -= *w % c->incw; + if (c->inch) + *h -= *h % c->inch; + /* restore base dimensions */ + *w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw); + *h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh); + if (c->maxw) + *w = MIN(*w, c->maxw); + if (c->maxh) + *h = MIN(*h, c->maxh); + } + return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h; +} + +void +arrange(Monitor *m) +{ + if (m) + showhide(m->stack); + else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + showhide(m->stack); + if (m) { + arrangemon(m); + restack(m); + } else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + arrangemon(m); +} + +void +arrangemon(Monitor *m) +{ + strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol); + if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) + m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m); +} + +void +attach(Client *c) +{ + c->next = c->mon->clients; + c->mon->clients = c; +} + +void +attachstack(Client *c) +{ + c->snext = c->mon->stack; + c->mon->stack = c; +} + +void +buttonpress(XEvent *e) +{ + unsigned int i, x, click; + Arg arg = {0}; + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton; + + click = ClkRootWin; + /* focus monitor if necessary */ + if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) { + unfocus(selmon->sel, 1); + selmon = m; + focus(NULL); + } + if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) { + i = x = 0; + do + x += TEXTW(tags[i]); + while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags)); + if (i < LENGTH(tags)) { + click = ClkTagBar; + arg.ui = 1 << i; + } else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol)) + click = ClkLtSymbol; + else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext)) + click = ClkStatusText; + else + click = ClkWinTitle; + } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) { + focus(c); + restack(selmon); + XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime); + click = ClkClientWin; + } + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++) + if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button + && CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)) + buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg); +} + +void +checkotherwm(void) +{ + xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart); + /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */ + XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask); + XSync(dpy, False); + XSetErrorHandler(xerror); + XSync(dpy, False); +} + +void +cleanup(void) +{ + Arg a = {.ui = ~0}; + Layout foo = { "", NULL }; + Monitor *m; + size_t i; + + view(&a); + selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo; + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + while (m->stack) + unmanage(m->stack, 0); + XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root); + while (mons) + cleanupmon(mons); + for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++) + drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++) + free(scheme[i]); + free(scheme); + XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin); + drw_free(drw); + XSync(dpy, False); + XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); + XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]); +} + +void +cleanupmon(Monitor *mon) +{ + Monitor *m; + + if (mon == mons) + mons = mons->next; + else { + for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next); + m->next = mon->next; + } + XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin); + XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin); + free(mon); +} + +void +clientmessage(XEvent *e) +{ + XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient; + Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window); + + if (!c) + return; + if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) { + if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen] + || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]) + setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD */ + || (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen))); + } else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) { + if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent) + seturgent(c, 1); + } +} + +void +configure(Client *c) +{ + XConfigureEvent ce; + + ce.type = ConfigureNotify; + ce.display = dpy; + ce.event = c->win; + ce.window = c->win; + ce.x = c->x; + ce.y = c->y; + ce.width = c->w; + ce.height = c->h; + ce.border_width = c->bw; + ce.above = None; + ce.override_redirect = False; + XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce); +} + +void +configurenotify(XEvent *e) +{ + Monitor *m; + Client *c; + XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure; + int dirty; + + /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */ + if (ev->window == root) { + dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height); + sw = ev->width; + sh = ev->height; + if (updategeom() || dirty) { + drw_resize(drw, sw, bh); + updatebars(); + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) { + for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) + if (c->isfullscreen) + resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh); + XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh); + } + focus(NULL); + arrange(NULL); + } + } +} + +void +configurerequest(XEvent *e) +{ + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest; + XWindowChanges wc; + + if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) { + if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth) + c->bw = ev->border_width; + else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) { + m = c->mon; + if (ev->value_mask & CWX) { + c->oldx = c->x; + c->x = m->mx + ev->x; + } + if (ev->value_mask & CWY) { + c->oldy = c->y; + c->y = m->my + ev->y; + } + if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) { + c->oldw = c->w; + c->w = ev->width; + } + if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) { + c->oldh = c->h; + c->h = ev->height; + } + if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating) + c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */ + if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating) + c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */ + if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight))) + configure(c); + if (ISVISIBLE(c)) + XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h); + } else + configure(c); + } else { + wc.x = ev->x; + wc.y = ev->y; + wc.width = ev->width; + wc.height = ev->height; + wc.border_width = ev->border_width; + wc.sibling = ev->above; + wc.stack_mode = ev->detail; + XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc); + } + XSync(dpy, False); +} + +Monitor * +createmon(void) +{ + Monitor *m; + + m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor)); + m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1; + m->mfact = mfact; + m->nmaster = nmaster; + m->showbar = showbar; + m->topbar = topbar; + m->lt[0] = &layouts[0]; + m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)]; + strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol); + return m; +} + +void +destroynotify(XEvent *e) +{ + Client *c; + XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow; + + if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) + unmanage(c, 1); +} + +void +detach(Client *c) +{ + Client **tc; + + for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next); + *tc = c->next; +} + +void +detachstack(Client *c) +{ + Client **tc, *t; + + for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext); + *tc = c->snext; + + if (c == c->mon->sel) { + for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext); + c->mon->sel = t; + } +} + +Monitor * +dirtomon(int dir) +{ + Monitor *m = NULL; + + if (dir > 0) { + if (!(m = selmon->next)) + m = mons; + } else if (selmon == mons) + for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next); + else + for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next); + return m; +} + +void +drawbar(Monitor *m) +{ + int x, w, tw = 0; + int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9; + int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2; + unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0; + Client *c; + + if (!m->showbar) + return; + + /* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */ + if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */ + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); + tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */ + drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0); + } + + for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) { + occ |= c->tags; + if (c->isurgent) + urg |= c->tags; + } + x = 0; + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) { + w = TEXTW(tags[i]); + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]); + drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i); + if (occ & 1 << i) + drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, + m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i, + urg & 1 << i); + x += w; + } + w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol); + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); + x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0); + + if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) { + if (m->sel) { + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]); + drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0); + if (m->sel->isfloating) + drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0); + } else { + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); + drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1); + } + } + drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh); +} + +void +drawbars(void) +{ + Monitor *m; + + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + drawbar(m); +} + +void +enternotify(XEvent *e) +{ + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing; + + if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root) + return; + c = wintoclient(ev->window); + m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window); + if (m != selmon) { + unfocus(selmon->sel, 1); + selmon = m; + } else if (!c || c == selmon->sel) + return; + focus(c); +} + +void +expose(XEvent *e) +{ + Monitor *m; + XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose; + + if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window))) + drawbar(m); +} + +void +focus(Client *c) +{ + if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c)) + for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext); + if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c) + unfocus(selmon->sel, 0); + if (c) { + if (c->mon != selmon) + selmon = c->mon; + if (c->isurgent) + seturgent(c, 0); + detachstack(c); + attachstack(c); + grabbuttons(c, 1); + XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel); + setfocus(c); + } else { + XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); + XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]); + } + selmon->sel = c; + drawbars(); +} + +/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */ +void +focusin(XEvent *e) +{ + XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus; + + if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win) + setfocus(selmon->sel); +} + +void +focusmon(const Arg *arg) +{ + Monitor *m; + + if (!mons->next) + return; + if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon) + return; + unfocus(selmon->sel, 0); + selmon = m; + focus(NULL); +} + +void +focusstack(const Arg *arg) +{ + Client *c = NULL, *i; + + if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen)) + return; + if (arg->i > 0) { + for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next); + if (!c) + for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next); + } else { + for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next) + if (ISVISIBLE(i)) + c = i; + if (!c) + for (; i; i = i->next) + if (ISVISIBLE(i)) + c = i; + } + if (c) { + focus(c); + restack(selmon); + } +} + +Atom +getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop) +{ + int di; + unsigned long dl; + unsigned char *p = NULL; + Atom da, atom = None; + + if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM, + &da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) { + atom = *(Atom *)p; + XFree(p); + } + return atom; +} + +int +getrootptr(int *x, int *y) +{ + int di; + unsigned int dui; + Window dummy; + + return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui); +} + +long +getstate(Window w) +{ + int format; + long result = -1; + unsigned char *p = NULL; + unsigned long n, extra; + Atom real; + + if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState], + &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success) + return -1; + if (n != 0) + result = *p; + XFree(p); + return result; +} + +int +gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size) +{ + char **list = NULL; + int n; + XTextProperty name; + + if (!text || size == 0) + return 0; + text[0] = '\0'; + if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems) + return 0; + if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) { + strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1); + } else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) { + strncpy(text, *list, size - 1); + XFreeStringList(list); + } + text[size - 1] = '\0'; + XFree(name.value); + return 1; +} + +void +grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused) +{ + updatenumlockmask(); + { + unsigned int i, j; + unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask }; + XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win); + if (!focused) + XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False, + BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++) + if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin) + for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++) + XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button, + buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j], + c->win, False, BUTTONMASK, + GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None); + } +} + +void +grabkeys(void) +{ + updatenumlockmask(); + { + unsigned int i, j, k; + unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask }; + int start, end, skip; + KeySym *syms; + + XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root); + XDisplayKeycodes(dpy, &start, &end); + syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip); + if (!syms) + return; + for (k = start; k <= end; k++) + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) + /* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */ + if (keys[i].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip]) + for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++) + XGrabKey(dpy, k, + keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], + root, True, + GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync); + XFree(syms); + } +} + +void +incnmaster(const Arg *arg) +{ + selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0); + arrange(selmon); +} + +#ifdef XINERAMA +static int +isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info) +{ + while (n--) + if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org + && unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height) + return 0; + return 1; +} +#endif /* XINERAMA */ + +void +keypress(XEvent *e) +{ + unsigned int i; + KeySym keysym; + XKeyEvent *ev; + + ev = &e->xkey; + keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) + if (keysym == keys[i].keysym + && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state) + && keys[i].func) + keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg)); +} + +void +killclient(const Arg *arg) +{ + if (!selmon->sel) + return; + if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) { + XGrabServer(dpy); + XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy); + XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll); + XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win); + XSync(dpy, False); + XSetErrorHandler(xerror); + XUngrabServer(dpy); + } +} + +void +manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) +{ + Client *c, *t = NULL; + Window trans = None; + XWindowChanges wc; + + c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client)); + c->win = w; + /* geometry */ + c->x = c->oldx = wa->x; + c->y = c->oldy = wa->y; + c->w = c->oldw = wa->width; + c->h = c->oldh = wa->height; + c->oldbw = wa->border_width; + + updatetitle(c); + if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) { + c->mon = t->mon; + c->tags = t->tags; + } else { + c->mon = selmon; + applyrules(c); + } + + if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww) + c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c); + if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh) + c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c); + c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx); + c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy); + c->bw = borderpx; + + wc.border_width = c->bw; + XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc); + XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel); + configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */ + updatewindowtype(c); + updatesizehints(c); + updatewmhints(c); + XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask); + grabbuttons(c, 0); + if (!c->isfloating) + c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed; + if (c->isfloating) + XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win); + attach(c); + attachstack(c); + XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend, + (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1); + XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */ + setclientstate(c, NormalState); + if (c->mon == selmon) + unfocus(selmon->sel, 0); + c->mon->sel = c; + arrange(c->mon); + XMapWindow(dpy, c->win); + focus(NULL); +} + +void +mappingnotify(XEvent *e) +{ + XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping; + + XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev); + if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard) + grabkeys(); +} + +void +maprequest(XEvent *e) +{ + static XWindowAttributes wa; + XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest; + + if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect) + return; + if (!wintoclient(ev->window)) + manage(ev->window, &wa); +} + +void +monocle(Monitor *m) +{ + unsigned int n = 0; + Client *c; + + for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) + if (ISVISIBLE(c)) + n++; + if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */ + snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n); + for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) + resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0); +} + +void +motionnotify(XEvent *e) +{ + static Monitor *mon = NULL; + Monitor *m; + XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion; + + if (ev->window != root) + return; + if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) { + unfocus(selmon->sel, 1); + selmon = m; + focus(NULL); + } + mon = m; +} + +void +movemouse(const Arg *arg) +{ + int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny; + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XEvent ev; + Time lasttime = 0; + + if (!(c = selmon->sel)) + return; + if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */ + return; + restack(selmon); + ocx = c->x; + ocy = c->y; + if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, + None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess) + return; + if (!getrootptr(&x, &y)) + return; + do { + XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev); + switch(ev.type) { + case ConfigureRequest: + case Expose: + case MapRequest: + handler[ev.type](&ev); + break; + case MotionNotify: + if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60)) + continue; + lasttime = ev.xmotion.time; + + nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x); + ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y); + if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap) + nx = selmon->wx; + else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap) + nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c); + if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap) + ny = selmon->wy; + else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap) + ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c); + if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange + && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap)) + togglefloating(NULL); + if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) + resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1); + break; + } + } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease); + XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime); + if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) { + sendmon(c, m); + selmon = m; + focus(NULL); + } +} + +Client * +nexttiled(Client *c) +{ + for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next); + return c; +} + +void +pop(Client *c) +{ + detach(c); + attach(c); + focus(c); + arrange(c->mon); +} + +void +propertynotify(XEvent *e) +{ + Client *c; + Window trans; + XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty; + + if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME)) + updatestatus(); + else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete) + return; /* ignore */ + else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) { + switch(ev->atom) { + default: break; + case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR: + if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) && + (c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL)) + arrange(c->mon); + break; + case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS: + c->hintsvalid = 0; + break; + case XA_WM_HINTS: + updatewmhints(c); + drawbars(); + break; + } + if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) { + updatetitle(c); + if (c == c->mon->sel) + drawbar(c->mon); + } + if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType]) + updatewindowtype(c); + } +} + +void +quit(const Arg *arg) +{ + running = 0; +} + +Monitor * +recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h) +{ + Monitor *m, *r = selmon; + int a, area = 0; + + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) { + area = a; + r = m; + } + return r; +} + +void +resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact) +{ + if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact)) + resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h); +} + +void +resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h) +{ + XWindowChanges wc; + + c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x; + c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y; + c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w; + c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h; + wc.border_width = c->bw; + XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc); + configure(c); + XSync(dpy, False); +} + +void +resizemouse(const Arg *arg) +{ + int ocx, ocy, nw, nh; + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XEvent ev; + Time lasttime = 0; + + if (!(c = selmon->sel)) + return; + if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */ + return; + restack(selmon); + ocx = c->x; + ocy = c->y; + if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, + None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess) + return; + XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1); + do { + XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev); + switch(ev.type) { + case ConfigureRequest: + case Expose: + case MapRequest: + handler[ev.type](&ev); + break; + case MotionNotify: + if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60)) + continue; + lasttime = ev.xmotion.time; + + nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1); + nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1); + if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww + && c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh) + { + if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange + && (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap)) + togglefloating(NULL); + } + if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) + resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1); + break; + } + } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease); + XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1); + XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime); + while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev)); + if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) { + sendmon(c, m); + selmon = m; + focus(NULL); + } +} + +void +restack(Monitor *m) +{ + Client *c; + XEvent ev; + XWindowChanges wc; + + drawbar(m); + if (!m->sel) + return; + if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) + XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win); + if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) { + wc.stack_mode = Below; + wc.sibling = m->barwin; + for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext) + if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) { + XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc); + wc.sibling = c->win; + } + } + XSync(dpy, False); + while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev)); +} + +void +run(void) +{ + XEvent ev; + /* main event loop */ + XSync(dpy, False); + while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) + if (handler[ev.type]) + handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */ +} + +void +scan(void) +{ + unsigned int i, num; + Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL; + XWindowAttributes wa; + + if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) { + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa) + || wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)) + continue; + if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState) + manage(wins[i], &wa); + } + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */ + if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)) + continue; + if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1) + && (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)) + manage(wins[i], &wa); + } + if (wins) + XFree(wins); + } +} + +void +sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m) +{ + if (c->mon == m) + return; + unfocus(c, 1); + detach(c); + detachstack(c); + c->mon = m; + c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */ + attach(c); + attachstack(c); + focus(NULL); + arrange(NULL); +} + +void +setclientstate(Client *c, long state) +{ + long data[] = { state, None }; + + XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2); +} + +int +sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto) +{ + int n; + Atom *protocols; + int exists = 0; + XEvent ev; + + if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) { + while (!exists && n--) + exists = protocols[n] == proto; + XFree(protocols); + } + if (exists) { + ev.type = ClientMessage; + ev.xclient.window = c->win; + ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols]; + ev.xclient.format = 32; + ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto; + ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime; + XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev); + } + return exists; +} + +void +setfocus(Client *c) +{ + if (!c->neverfocus) { + XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); + XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow], + XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace, + (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1); + } + sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]); +} + +void +setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen) +{ + if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) { + XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1); + c->isfullscreen = 1; + c->oldstate = c->isfloating; + c->oldbw = c->bw; + c->bw = 0; + c->isfloating = 1; + resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh); + XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win); + } else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){ + XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0); + c->isfullscreen = 0; + c->isfloating = c->oldstate; + c->bw = c->oldbw; + c->x = c->oldx; + c->y = c->oldy; + c->w = c->oldw; + c->h = c->oldh; + resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h); + arrange(c->mon); + } +} + +void +setlayout(const Arg *arg) +{ + if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]) + selmon->sellt ^= 1; + if (arg && arg->v) + selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v; + strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol); + if (selmon->sel) + arrange(selmon); + else + drawbar(selmon); +} + +/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */ +void +setmfact(const Arg *arg) +{ + float f; + + if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) + return; + f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0; + if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95) + return; + selmon->mfact = f; + arrange(selmon); +} + +void +setup(void) +{ + int i; + XSetWindowAttributes wa; + Atom utf8string; + struct sigaction sa; + + /* do not transform children into zombies when they terminate */ + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP | SA_NOCLDWAIT | SA_RESTART; + sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; + sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL); + + /* clean up any zombies (inherited from .xinitrc etc) immediately */ + while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0); + + /* init screen */ + screen = DefaultScreen(dpy); + sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen); + sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen); + root = RootWindow(dpy, screen); + drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh); + if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts))) + die("no fonts could be loaded."); + lrpad = drw->fonts->h; + bh = drw->fonts->h + 2; + updategeom(); + /* init atoms */ + utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False); + wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False); + wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False); + wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False); + wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False); + netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False); + netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False); + netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False); + netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False); + netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False); + netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False); + netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False); + netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False); + netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False); + /* init cursors */ + cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr); + cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing); + cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur); + /* init appearance */ + scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *)); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++) + scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3); + /* init bars */ + updatebars(); + updatestatus(); + /* supporting window for NetWMCheck */ + wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); + XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1); + XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3); + XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1); + /* EWMH support per view */ + XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32, + PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast); + XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]); + /* select events */ + wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor; + wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask + |ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask + |LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask; + XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa); + XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask); + grabkeys(); + focus(NULL); +} + +void +seturgent(Client *c, int urg) +{ + XWMHints *wmh; + + c->isurgent = urg; + if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) + return; + wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint); + XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh); + XFree(wmh); +} + +void +showhide(Client *c) +{ + if (!c) + return; + if (ISVISIBLE(c)) { + /* show clients top down */ + XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y); + if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen) + resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0); + showhide(c->snext); + } else { + /* hide clients bottom up */ + showhide(c->snext); + XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y); + } +} + +void +spawn(const Arg *arg) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + + if (arg->v == dmenucmd) + dmenumon[0] = '0' + selmon->num; + if (fork() == 0) { + if (dpy) + close(ConnectionNumber(dpy)); + setsid(); + + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + sa.sa_flags = 0; + sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL); + + execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v); + die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]); + } +} + +void +tag(const Arg *arg) +{ + if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) { + selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK; + focus(NULL); + arrange(selmon); + } +} + +void +tagmon(const Arg *arg) +{ + if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next) + return; + sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i)); +} + +void +tile(Monitor *m) +{ + unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty; + Client *c; + + for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++); + if (n == 0) + return; + + if (n > m->nmaster) + mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0; + else + mw = m->ww; + for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) + if (i < m->nmaster) { + h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i); + resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0); + if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh) + my += HEIGHT(c); + } else { + h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i); + resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0); + if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh) + ty += HEIGHT(c); + } +} + +void +togglebar(const Arg *arg) +{ + selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar; + updatebarpos(selmon); + XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh); + arrange(selmon); +} + +void +togglefloating(const Arg *arg) +{ + if (!selmon->sel) + return; + if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */ + return; + selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed; + if (selmon->sel->isfloating) + resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y, + selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0); + arrange(selmon); +} + +void +toggletag(const Arg *arg) +{ + unsigned int newtags; + + if (!selmon->sel) + return; + newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK); + if (newtags) { + selmon->sel->tags = newtags; + focus(NULL); + arrange(selmon); + } +} + +void +toggleview(const Arg *arg) +{ + unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK); + + if (newtagset) { + selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset; + focus(NULL); + arrange(selmon); + } +} + +void +unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus) +{ + if (!c) + return; + grabbuttons(c, 0); + XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel); + if (setfocus) { + XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); + XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]); + } +} + +void +unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed) +{ + Monitor *m = c->mon; + XWindowChanges wc; + + detach(c); + detachstack(c); + if (!destroyed) { + wc.border_width = c->oldbw; + XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */ + XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy); + XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask); + XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */ + XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win); + setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState); + XSync(dpy, False); + XSetErrorHandler(xerror); + XUngrabServer(dpy); + } + free(c); + focus(NULL); + updateclientlist(); + arrange(m); +} + +void +unmapnotify(XEvent *e) +{ + Client *c; + XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap; + + if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) { + if (ev->send_event) + setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState); + else + unmanage(c, 0); + } +} + +void +updatebars(void) +{ + Monitor *m; + XSetWindowAttributes wa = { + .override_redirect = True, + .background_pixmap = ParentRelative, + .event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask + }; + XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"}; + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) { + if (m->barwin) + continue; + m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), + CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen), + CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa); + XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor); + XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin); + XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch); + } +} + +void +updatebarpos(Monitor *m) +{ + m->wy = m->my; + m->wh = m->mh; + if (m->showbar) { + m->wh -= bh; + m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh; + m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy; + } else + m->by = -bh; +} + +void +updateclientlist() +{ + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + + XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]); + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) + XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], + XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend, + (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1); +} + +int +updategeom(void) +{ + int dirty = 0; + +#ifdef XINERAMA + if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) { + int i, j, n, nn; + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn); + XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL; + + for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++); + /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */ + unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo)); + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++) + if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i])) + memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo)); + XFree(info); + nn = j; + + /* new monitors if nn > n */ + for (i = n; i < nn; i++) { + for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next); + if (m) + m->next = createmon(); + else + mons = createmon(); + } + for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++) + if (i >= n + || unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my + || unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh) + { + dirty = 1; + m->num = i; + m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org; + m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org; + m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width; + m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height; + updatebarpos(m); + } + /* removed monitors if n > nn */ + for (i = nn; i < n; i++) { + for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next); + while ((c = m->clients)) { + dirty = 1; + m->clients = c->next; + detachstack(c); + c->mon = mons; + attach(c); + attachstack(c); + } + if (m == selmon) + selmon = mons; + cleanupmon(m); + } + free(unique); + } else +#endif /* XINERAMA */ + { /* default monitor setup */ + if (!mons) + mons = createmon(); + if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) { + dirty = 1; + mons->mw = mons->ww = sw; + mons->mh = mons->wh = sh; + updatebarpos(mons); + } + } + if (dirty) { + selmon = mons; + selmon = wintomon(root); + } + return dirty; +} + +void +updatenumlockmask(void) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + XModifierKeymap *modmap; + + numlockmask = 0; + modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++) + if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] + == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock)) + numlockmask = (1 << i); + XFreeModifiermap(modmap); +} + +void +updatesizehints(Client *c) +{ + long msize; + XSizeHints size; + + if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize)) + /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */ + size.flags = PSize; + if (size.flags & PBaseSize) { + c->basew = size.base_width; + c->baseh = size.base_height; + } else if (size.flags & PMinSize) { + c->basew = size.min_width; + c->baseh = size.min_height; + } else + c->basew = c->baseh = 0; + if (size.flags & PResizeInc) { + c->incw = size.width_inc; + c->inch = size.height_inc; + } else + c->incw = c->inch = 0; + if (size.flags & PMaxSize) { + c->maxw = size.max_width; + c->maxh = size.max_height; + } else + c->maxw = c->maxh = 0; + if (size.flags & PMinSize) { + c->minw = size.min_width; + c->minh = size.min_height; + } else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) { + c->minw = size.base_width; + c->minh = size.base_height; + } else + c->minw = c->minh = 0; + if (size.flags & PAspect) { + c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x; + c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y; + } else + c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0; + c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh); + c->hintsvalid = 1; +} + +void +updatestatus(void) +{ + if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext))) + strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION); + drawbar(selmon); +} + +void +updatetitle(Client *c) +{ + if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name)) + gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name); + if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */ + strcpy(c->name, broken); +} + +void +updatewindowtype(Client *c) +{ + Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]); + Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]); + + if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]) + setfullscreen(c, 1); + if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog]) + c->isfloating = 1; +} + +void +updatewmhints(Client *c) +{ + XWMHints *wmh; + + if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) { + if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) { + wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint; + XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh); + } else + c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0; + if (wmh->flags & InputHint) + c->neverfocus = !wmh->input; + else + c->neverfocus = 0; + XFree(wmh); + } +} + +void +view(const Arg *arg) +{ + if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags]) + return; + selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */ + if (arg->ui & TAGMASK) + selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK; + focus(NULL); + arrange(selmon); +} + +Client * +wintoclient(Window w) +{ + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) + if (c->win == w) + return c; + return NULL; +} + +Monitor * +wintomon(Window w) +{ + int x, y; + Client *c; + Monitor *m; + + if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y)) + return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1); + for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) + if (w == m->barwin) + return m; + if ((c = wintoclient(w))) + return c->mon; + return selmon; +} + +/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are + * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs + * default error handler, which may call exit. */ +int +xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) +{ + if (ee->error_code == BadWindow + || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch) + || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) + || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) + || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) + || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch) + || (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess) + || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess) + || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)) + return 0; + fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n", + ee->request_code, ee->error_code); + return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */ +} + +int +xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager + * is already running. */ +int +xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) +{ + die("dwm: another window manager is already running"); + return -1; +} + +void +zoom(const Arg *arg) +{ + Client *c = selmon->sel; + + if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating) + return; + if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next))) + return; + pop(c); +} + +int +main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1])) + die("dwm-"VERSION); + else if (argc != 1) + die("usage: dwm [-v]"); + if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale()) + fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr); + if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL))) + die("dwm: cannot open display"); + checkotherwm(); + setup(); +#ifdef __OpenBSD__ + if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1) + die("pledge"); +#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */ + scan(); + run(); + cleanup(); + XCloseDisplay(dpy); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/dwm.png b/dwm.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b1f9ba7e5f4cc7350ee2392ebcea5fcbe00fb49b GIT binary patch literal 373 zcmeAS@N?(olHy`uVBq!ia0vp^2Y@($g9*gC@m3f}u_bxCyDx`7I;J! zGca%iWx0hJ8D`Cq01C2~c>21sUt<^MF=V?Ztt9{yk}YwKC~?lu%}vcKVQ?-=O)N=G zQ7F$W$xsN%NL6t6^bL5QqM8R(c+=CxF{I+w+q;fj4F)_6j>`Z3pZ>_($QEQ&92OXP z%lpEKGwG8$G-U1H{@Y%;mx-mNK|p|siBVAj$Z~Mt-~h6K0!}~{PyozQ07(f5fTdVi zm=-zT`NweeJ#%S&{fequZGmkDDC*%x$$Sa*fAP=$`nJkhx1Y~k<8b2;Hq)FOdV=P$ q&oWzoxz_&nv&n0)xBzV8k*jsxheTIy&cCY600f?{elF{r5}E*x)opSB literal 0 HcmV?d00001 diff --git a/transient.c b/transient.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..040adb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/transient.c @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +int main(void) { + Display *d; + Window r, f, t = None; + XSizeHints h; + XEvent e; + + d = XOpenDisplay(NULL); + if (!d) + exit(1); + r = DefaultRootWindow(d); + + f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0); + h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400; + h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize; + XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h); + XStoreName(d, f, "floating"); + XMapWindow(d, f); + + XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask); + while (1) { + XNextEvent(d, &e); + + if (t == None) { + sleep(5); + t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0); + XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f); + XStoreName(d, t, "transient"); + XMapWindow(d, t); + XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask); + } + } + + XCloseDisplay(d); + exit(0); +} diff --git a/util.c b/util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..96b82c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/util.c @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "util.h" + +void +die(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') { + fputc(' ', stderr); + perror(NULL); + } else { + fputc('\n', stderr); + } + + exit(1); +} + +void * +ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) +{ + void *p; + + if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size))) + die("calloc:"); + return p; +} diff --git a/util.h b/util.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f633b51 --- /dev/null +++ b/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B)) +#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B)) +#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B)) + +void die(const char *fmt, ...); +void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);